God spake to his ancient people at sundry times, through successive generations, and in divers manners, as he thought proper. You can find the best commentary on hebrews for you using the tools on the right side. Hebrews 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. He clement of alexandria says that the epistle to the hebrews is the work of paul, and that it was written to the hebrews in the hebrew language. And hebrews presents christ and his service in the heavens as antitype and fulfilment of the old testament instructions of service.
He also appears to have been one to whom the apostles had confirmed the lords word. A bible study in easyenglish 2800 word vocabulary on the book of hebrews. When you consider the wide agreement among biblical scholars about who wrote every other book of the new testament, its a little mysterious that we dont know who wrote hebrews. His summary of the theology of hebrews is excellent, focusing primarily on the christology of the book. Hebrews is one of the most significant books in the new testament for understanding the relationship between the old and new covenants. Cargill, understanding the book of hebrews nashville. If there is a widespread unfamiliarity with the epistle to the hebrews and its teaching, it is because so many adherents of the church have settled for an understanding and superficial association with the christian faith. The book of hebrews elevates jesus above historical people. Study hebrews using john gills exposition of the bible to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Study hebrews using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Bible study series on the book of hebrews chapter by chapter. Easyenglish is a system of simple english designed by wycliffe associates uk.
Constables notes on hebrews 2020 edition genre many students of the book have observed that hebrews is more of a sermon in written form, than an epistle in the traditional new testament sense. In other words, if we would take the epistle to the hebrews out of the bible, what would this do to our understanding of the truth of god or of the gospel. Thankfully, we do not need to know who wrote the book in order to know what the book teaches. Commentaries on hebrews of christ above moses is shown.
The book of hebrews compares and contrasts jesus to key historical people and events from the old testament. I have developed study notes from my reading of the book. Oct 15, 2015 watch our overview video on the book of hebrews, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The superior worth and dignity of christ above moses is shown. The book of hebrews is an exhortation to jewish christians to hold fast to their faith in christ. What does it mean that jesus was a little lower than the angels psalm 8.
Commentary on the book of hebrews by matthew henry new. David guzik commentary on hebrews 10, in which the author encourages the believer to hold fast with the perfect sacrifice that is found in jesus. Book of hebrews overview insight for living ministries. However, doubt on pauline authorship in the roman church is reported by eusebius. Study on the road or teach directly from your tablet. The epistle to the hebrews, or letter to the hebrews, or in the greek manuscripts, simply to the hebrews. Acknowledging that many issues such as authorship and provenance remain open, william. If you think about the new testament of the bible at all, you may wonder about the name given one of the books. Introduces perspectives on the author, audience, date and purpose of the book of hebrews that can help us interpret the original meaning and apply this book to our modern world.
An easyenglish commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the letter to the hebrews. Hebrews free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. What does it mean that jesus learned obedience by the things he suffered hebrews 5. In fact, has over 90 commentaries published between 1889 and 2015 registered for hebrews, with an additional 20 commentaries scheduled for publication in the near future. Thankfully, we do not need to know who wrote the book in order to know what the book. Hebrews is one of the three new testament commentaries on a single old testament verse.
With its myriad references to hebrew customs and the old testament, the book was likely sent to a jewish christian community, possibly in rome. This reference to the old testament will be repeated often through the book of hebrews. This first lesson in the series establishes the historical and religious context for the writing of this book. A commentary on the epistle to the hebrews philip edgcumbe hughes on.
Commentary on the book of hebrews matthew henrys bible commentary. I believe that a study of the book of hebrews may be the next step for us as a church as we seek to grow in our desire for greater intimacy with christ, greater faith, and bolder acts of service. This statement reflects the underlying purpose of the new international commentary on the new testament. Book of hebrews john gills exposition of the bible. When hebrews talks about faith, therefore, it must help us to see the object of faith, because our faith will be strong if we believe and understand that the object of our faith is strong. Significantly, hebrews does not refer even once to the books of the apocrypha. Focused on the book of hebrews, this updated commentary explores jesuss.
Hebrews commentary book of hebrews commentary lifeway. He is greater than angels, the torah, moses, the promised land, priests, melchizedek, sacrifices, and the covenant. Hundreds of relevant easy to understand teaching points. God is not called father of the believers hebrews 12.
The greeks saw everything on earth as the shadows cast by what was real, so they were always searching for reality. The writer to the hebrews constantly compares the inadequacies of the old testament sacrificial system to the perfection and completion in christ. The book of hebrews appeals to the greek mind as well as the jewish mind. God, who at various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets, has in these last days spoken to us by his son, a. Hebrews 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries. Begun in the late 1940s by an international team of new testament scholars, the nicnt series has become recognized by pastors, students, and scholars alike as a critical yet orthodox commentary marked by solid biblical scholarship within the evangelical protestant tradition.
There are a great number of reasons why i believe it is time for us to study the book of hebrews. Whoever wrote hebrews appears not to have been an apostle of jesus. The book of hebrews stands apart from other biblical books in its unique portrait of jesus christ as the supreme revelation of goda portrait bolstered by the authors skillful use of imagery, metaphor, and old testament analogy. Some think that the apostle peter refers to this epistle, and proves paul to be the penman of it, by telling the hebrews, to whom he wrote, of pauls having written. A critical and exegetical commentary on the epistle to the hebrews. The structure of the book of hebrews is a different from other new testament books. Hebrews commentary matthew henry commentary on the. Hebrews each file is a pdf ready to print these pdfs are in a question and answer format making them an ideal for a small group bible study index introduction how preterism explains hebrews chapter 1 superior to angels chapter 2 superior to man chapter 3 superior to moses. Hebrews is a book deeply rooted in the old testament.
Hebrews differs in some respect with the other epistles of the nt. Biblical studies from the book of hebrews bible study guide. Throughout the epistle, the author stresses the continuity and flow between the old testament revelation and the new faith in christ, while emphasizing the superiority of both christ and his new covenant, using such words as better, perfect and. Hebrews with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. The hebrews are warned of the sin and danger of unbelief.
It is obvious that there are certain lessons in the epistle to the hebrews that are found nowhere else in the bible. The body of the commentary proceeds through each major section of the book by first providing a detailed bibliography including many nonenglish works, followed by a fresh translation and notes on the text. Hebrews uses old testament quotations interpreted in light of first century rabbinical judaism. The book of hebrews boldly proclaims the superiority of jesus christ and christianity over other religions, including judaism.
See all of our coronavirus resources here toggle navigation. The commentary section includes running commentary on the bible text with reference to several modern versions, especially the new international version, the new revised standard. Lane, word biblical commentary wbc, thomas nelson, 1991, 372 pp. Read the book of hebrews from the bible with full chapters, highlighted popular verses, and helpful bible commentary for studying scripture. From the letter itself it is clear that the writer must have had authority in the apostolic church and was an intellectual hebrew christian well versed in the ot. Philip edgcumbe hughes opens the introduction to his commentary on hebrews with some insights into this very enigmatic book. Study the bible online using commentary on hebrews and more. The body of the commentary proceeds through each major section of the book by first providing a detailed bibliography including many nonenglish works, followed by a. And of necessity of faith in christ, and of stedfastly following him.
New testament and second temple judaism scholar eric mason argues that the conceptual background of the priestly christology of the epistle to the hebrews closely parallels presentations of the messianic priest and melchizedek in the qumran scrolls. Best commentaries and books on hebrews logos bible software. Significantly, the book makes no reference to the destruction of the temple at jerusalem in ad 70, and the author wrote as if the sacrificial system were still in existence hebrews 10. Bible study series on the book of hebrews chapter by chapter savedbyhim01 20180911t03. Ill begin teaching the book of hebrews in my sunday school class on 11062016. Hebrews commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. It is obvious that there are certain lessons in the epistle to the hebrews. Read and study hebrews, including book summary, with the versebyverse bible commentary. Hebrews has 29 quotations and 53 allusions to the old testament, for a total of 82 references. The book of hebrews is quite challenging, claims commentary author donald.
In a logical argument, the author demonstrates christs superiority, then adds practical instructions for following jesus. Read hebrews commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. First, in the earliest manuscript editions of the new testament books, hebrews is included. It begins like an essay, continues as a sermon and ends like a letter. The book of hebrews begins with no mention of the author. Add to cart add to cart view in cart choose item view details. I believe that a study of the book of hebrews may be the next step for us as a church as we seek to grow in our desire for greater intimacy with. The commentary section includes running commentary on the. There are a number of helpful commentaries on the book of hebrews, and the following are five of the best.
That is why this is the most christcentered book in the new testament. Hebrews is basically a book that exhorts discouraged christians to continue on. The author of hebrews laid out a proposition in hebrews 1. The author of hebrews is unknown but we know that god inspired him, just as he inspired the authors of the other books in the bible. From early times the church believed that the readers lived in jerusalem. This commentary provides an interpretation of the book of hebrews in conversation with the rapidly growing body of scholarly literature. At first glance, the letter to the hebrews can seem difficult to comprehend. Hebrews 1 commentary new testament matthew henry st. Understand the epistle to the hebrews free downloadable. If we do not trust christ, and consequently live for him, confessing when we fail, then we are in danger of losing our faith, and if that happens we will be lost as well. Humble, cautious fear is urged, lest any should come short of the promised rest, through unbelief. Book of hebrews matthew henrys bible commentary concise. Top 5 commentaries on the book of hebrews ligonier ministries.